Patients with renal impairment adjustment of the diet are treating a very important principle, if patients develop good lifestyle, eat well, can have a healthy body, a better job and life.
Below we present several patients with renal failure diet, I hope you have some help.
1. The amount of water
Water consumption should also make adjustments depending on the specific circumstances of the patient. If the merger had oliguria, edema, hypertension, heart failure etc, should be strictly controlled amount of water, dialysis patients have control of drinking water, this can cause a lot of body fluid accumulation, increases edema, congestive heart, or water intoxication.
2. Diet rich in vitamins
Patients with renal impairment often have nausea, vomiting, anorexia and other gastrointestinal symptoms and diet control, reduce food intake, inadequate intake with increased catabolism, also lost part of the process of dialysis, vitamin patient is clearly insufficient, especially water soluble vitamin B and vitamin C, folic acid etc, must be duly completed. Therefore, patients should eat more rich in substances containing these vegetables and fresh fruits. Or give an oral tablet.
3. Low Fat Diet
An incentive for high cholesterol also to promote the progress of renal failure, while the regulation of drug treatment, diet is essential. Rich in saturated fatty acids to reduce food intake, increased intake of unsaturated fatty acids. Try not to eat or eat less animal offal, you can eat more foods rich in soluble fiber, such as oats, buckwheat, rice bran etc.
4. Appropriate Mineral Supplements
Most patients with chronic renal failure, more or less there electrolyte imbalance such as low calcium, high potassium, high phosphorus etc. in the process of eating, the need to make appropriate adjustments on the basis of test results blood. Edema, hypertension, oliguria patients to take low-salt diet, you should use low phosphorus diet. Dialysis patients prone to excessive aluminum, excessive consumption of aluminum (such as antacids, aluminum hydroxide) will cause aluminum toxicity, should be limited.
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