2013年10月21日星期一

The six major symptoms of hypertensive nephropathy and related treatment recommendations

Hypertensive Nephropathy is second only to diabetes as a leading cause of progressive CKD at present. Due to the increasing morbidity and mortality and escalating costs associated with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), novel therapeutic strategies are needed urgently to maximally reduce albuminuria, control blood pressure, and delay progression of hypertensive nephropathy to ESRD. In particular, rational use of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAAS) blockers and achieving blood pressure targets are crucial to reduce cardiovascular and renal outcomes.

The symptoms of Hypertensive Nephropathy can include the following ones in detail:
1. Change in urine color. Urine is turbid.
2. The urine is foamy increases and the foam doesn’t disappear for a long time because there is much protein in the urine of Hypertensive Nephropathy patients.
3. Edema. For Hypertensive Nephropathy patients, there will be edema on the eyelids or face after the patients get up. After noon, it may disappear. The more fatigue, the severer. Severe edema will appear on both lower limbs, lumbosacral part and inside double ankles.
4. Nocturia. For normal people within 60 years old, there shouldn’t be nocturia. For the young, increased urination at night shows renal insufficiency, the symptom of early Hypertensive Nephropathy.
5. Too much or too little urine volume. For the normal, average urine output is 1500 ml/day, 4-8 times/day. If urine volume increases suddenly without a lot of sweating or drinking lots of water, the patient should go to hospital to have a check to see if it is kidney disease.
6. Back pain. If back pain appears without any reason, the patient should have a check of kidneys, spine and lumbar muscles, the symptom of Hypertensive Nephropathy.
These are the main symptoms of Hypertensive Nephropathy. To treat Hypertensive Nephropathy, we have to control the primary disease--Hypertension. At the same time, we have to restore the damaged renal cells rather than only removing the symptoms, for damaged renal cells is the cause of the symptoms. Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and modern technology. It can restore the damaged renal cells. Therefore, it is effective in treating Hypertensive Nephropathy.

Control of hypertension is central to the management of both malignant and benign forms of the disease. This is achieved using antihypertension medication to essentially remove the stimulus for further kidney damage. The importance of antihypertension medication must be stressed to improve compliance to antihypertensive therapy. In the case of malignant nephrosclerosis, efforts to reduce blood pressure must be more aggressive as the renal damage is accelerated in this form of disease.
Generally speaking, Hypertensive Nephropathy mainly attacks the elderly people with several years' history of high blood pressure. Moreover, it is very common among the people with family history of primary high blood pressure.
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