2015年6月10日星期三

Will IgA Nephritis Relapse after a Kidney Transplant

IgA Nephritis is named for the deposits of IgA immune complex in the kidney filters, or glomeruli. It affects millions of people all over the world. Except for the cases of rapid progression, most patients with the disease will lose kidney function slowly, ultimately progress to Renal Failure. Those who have end-stage renal disease (ESRD) may consider to undergo a kidney transplant. Will IgA Nephritis relapse after a transplant?

Recurrence of IgA Nephritis after a kidney transplant is fairly common, and on average, around 2.5 years after the transplant. But it can happen at any time.
If a kidney biopsy is done for all transplant patients with this disease, approximately 60 percent of them may have evidence of this illness in the sample of biopsy. However, not each of patient would have signs or other abnormal test results. About 20 to 40 percent of patients may have abnormal protein or blood in the urine as a result of the relapse of the disorder.

Generally, after about 5 years of the transplant, patients have increased rate of kidney loss, and around 40 percent of patients who experienced recurrent IgA Nephritis will finally lose their kidney. This would happen after 10 years or more.

Therefore, patients should be aware that a renal transplantation is not a cure for the disease, merely a replacement organ. It is wise for individuals with this disease to find a better cure for IgA Nephritis.

IgA is a kind of autoimmune disease. This is a disease in which the person's own immune system attacks their own body due to immune dysfunction. As a result, large amount of IgA immune complexes will deposit in the glomeruli, causing the inappropriate immune response.


At present, the latest treatment for IgA Nephritis is Immunotherapy in Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital. This therapy is developed based on 26 years' research and clinical practice in treating IgA kidney disease. Refer to "The Latest Treatment for IgA Nephropathy: Immunotherapy" for better understanding.

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