Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a common sign of glomerular disease and kidney disease usually occurs in children and adolescents. Typical characteristics are massive proteinuria, hyperlipidemia, edema and hypoproteinemia. If these symptoms are treated early and effectively, can slow or even halt the progression to renal failure. Treatment time, can cause inflammation and other complications. To reduce complications and promote treatment, care is more important. It is care includes the following:
1. Psychological Nursing
Patients with nephrotic syndrome usually have a sense of fear, anxiety and other signs of psychological disorder which is disadvantageous for the NS treatment. In this case, you should comfort their patients and give them sufficient sense of security and confidence. Psychological Nursing is most useful for treatment in nephrotic syndrome.
2. Infection Prevention
Severe edema due to insufficient protein and decreased auto-immunity, patients with nephrotic syndrome inflammation readily available. Therefore, patients can prevent inflammation of the following:
※ Pay attention to food hygiene and prevent diseases of the mouth.
※ Notice to keep the skin clean. Patients with nephrotic syndrome should take bath regularly and change clothes.
※ have reasonable rest
For NS patients with edema, moderate exercise should keep rest according to their status edema.
※ Follow a sensible diet
The incubation period of nephrotic syndrome patients should limit salt intake and eating high quality protein. When conditions are under control, you can change your diet gradually normal diet, while they should avoid eating foods high protein and high in fat too.
※ Measure water consumption and urine output
For edema and patients with renal dysfunction, measure its output water intake and urine every day. They must also weigh weight regularly used to choose foods and medicines.
※ Measure blood pressure regularly
The blood pressure is under control makes more sense to prevent and delay the development of renal function.
Nephrotic syndrome is effectively treated and nursed it can prevent spoilage. Learn more about nursing, you can click directly to our dialog box customer service and obtain necessary information.
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